نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 .استادیار، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

2 . دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکدة علوم انسانی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران

3 گروه ایمونولوژی پزشکی انستیتو پاستور ایران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف: تاثیر فعالیت ‌های ورزشی به صورت مزمن و حاد به عنوان ادجوانت واکسن در برخی از مطالعات بررسی شده است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی ادجوانتی یک دوره تمرین ورزشی استقامتی کوتاه مدت بر فعال‌سازی سلول‌های T تنظیمی در مدل واکسن HSV-1 بود. مواد و روش ها: 24 موش نژاد بالبسی در سه گروه کنترل، گروه واکسن و گروه دریافت کننده واکسن و تمرین ورزشی استقامتی کوتاه مدت تقسیم شدند. فعال سازی سلول‌های T تنظیمی پس از کشت سلولی طحال توسط تکنیک الایزا سنجیده شد. برای بررسی متغیرهای پژوهش از روش آماری آنالیز واریانس یک طرفه استفاده شد. یافته ها: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد بین گروه‌های پژوهش در مورد فعال سازی سلول‌های T تنظیمی تفاوت معناداری مشاهده می شود (P<0.05). نتایج آزمون پیگیری توکی نشان دهنده وجود تفاوت معنادار بین گروه های کنترل و واکسن با گروه دریافت کننده واکسن و تمرین ورزشی استقامتی کوتاه مدت است (P<0.05). نتیجه گیری: نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان دهنده افزایش فعال سازی سلول‌های T تنظیمی به دنبال استفاده از یک دوره کوتاه مدت تمرین ورزشی به عنوان ادجوانت بوده است. این نتایج پیشنهاد می-کند استفاده از تمرین ورزشی استقامتی کوتاه مدت به عنوان ادجوانت ممکن است کارایی واکسن را افزایش دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Adjuvant Effect of Short Term Endurance Training on Regulatory T Cells in HSV-1 Vaccine and Its Boosters

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahdiyeh Molanouri 1
  • Afsaneh Jamali Jamali 2
  • Mehdi Mahdavi 3

1 . Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

2 MSc Student of Exercise Physiology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran y

3 Assistant Professor, Medical Immunology Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: The herpes simplex viruses (HSV) cause a variety of clinical illnesses that are painful and often distressing. To control the infection, the development of an effective vaccine that prevents or reduces the primary and recurrent infections would be of great significance. Chronic and acute exercise training were used as a vaccine adjuvant in some studies. The purpose of this study was to assess adjuvant effects of short term endurance exercise training on regulatory T cells in HSV-1 vaccine model. Methods & Materials: 24 BALB/C mice were divide into 3 groups: control, vaccine and vaccine plus short term endurance exercise training. TGF-β levels as index of reglulatory T cells activation were determined in spleen cell culture with ELISA method. One-way ANOVA were used for statistical analysis. Results: The result of this study indicated that there are significant differences between group in reglulatory T cells activation (P<0.05). Tukey post-hoc test results showed significant differences between control and vaccine groups with vaccine plus short term endurance exercise training group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Results of current study showed that reglulatory T cells activation increased following using short term endurance exercise training as an adjuvant. These results suggested that coupling short term moderate exercise training with vaccination may enhance vaccine efficacy. Further studies are in order to determine effects of different kind of exercise as an adjuvant in different types of vaccine can be considerate.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Adjuvant
  • Endurance training
  • Herpes Simplex viruses
  • Regulatory T Cells
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