نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 دکترای فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشگاه تهران. تهران. ایران

2 . دانشیار گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشکده تربیت بدنی دانشگاه تهران. تهران. ایران

3 . استادیار گروه علوم تشریح دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس. تهران. ایران

4 دانشیار گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشکده تربیت بدنی دانشگاه تهران. تهران. ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی چهار هفته فعالیت ورزشی تناوبی شدید بر بیان ژن مایونکتین عضلانی و مقاومت به انسولین رت‌های نر بالغ نژاد ویستار است. در این پژوهش 14 سر رت نر بالغ از نژاد ویستار (با سن هشت هفته‌)، به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه هفت‌ تایی شاهد و تمرین تقسیم شدند.گروه تمرین، چهار هفته تمرین تناوبی شدید دویدن روی نوارگردان ( پنج جلسه در هفته) انجام دادند و گروه شاهد هیچگونه تمرینی نداشت. عضله نعلی هموژن شده و میزان بیان ژن مایونکتین با روشReal- time PCR سنجیده شد و انسولین به روش الایزا و سطوح گلوکز به روش گلوکز اکسیداز اندازه‌گیری شدند. داده‌ها با استفاده از روش آماری t مستقل با P

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training on the Expression of the Muscle Myonectin Llevels and Insulin rResistance Index in Adult Male Wistar Rats

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hamed Barzegar 1
  • Rahman Soori 2
  • Ali Akbarnezhad 3
  • Zohre Mazaheri 3
  • Fatemeh Shabkhiz 4

1 PhD of Exercise Physiology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Tarbiat Modares, Tehran, Iran

4 Associate Professor, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of four weeks of high intensity interval training on muscle myonectin gene expression and insulin resistance index, in the male adult rats. Fourteen Wistar rats (age: eight weeks) were divided into two groups: (1) interval training and (2) control groups. Animals in exercise groups received 4-wk interval training (five sessions per week) that included running on a treadmill and at the same time, the control group did not have any training. The soleus muscle homogenates and the expression of myonectin genes were measured by Real-time PCR analysis. The ELISA method for measuring insulin resistance index. The data were analyzed by Independent t-test. Statistical differences were considered significant at P

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • high intensity interval training
  • insulin resistance
  • Metabolism
  • Myonectin
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